Cards & LoansAffects some

Credit card interest gets slightly less punishing

Under revised RBI directions, unpaid fees, penalties and taxes can no longer be compounded into your finance charges. It reduces the cost of carrying a balance.

Krish Dalal

What this means for you

If you clear your card in full every month, nothing changes for you and it never did. If you carry a balance, your interest will be very slightly lower because penalties and fees are no longer compounded. The rate is unchanged at roughly 42 percent a year, so clearing the balance is still the highest guaranteed return available to you.

See what your balance really costs

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Revolving a credit card balance in India has always been expensive in a way the statement does not make obvious. The headline rate of 3 to 3.5 percent a month is roughly 42 percent a year, and until now the base it was applied to could include convenience fees, late payment penalties and the GST on both.

Under the revised framework, those cannot be rolled into the compounding base. Interest is charged on what you actually spent and have not repaid, not on the penalties layered on top of it.

This is a real improvement and a small one. It does not change the rate, and 42 percent a year remains the most expensive borrowing most households will ever do. On a 50,000 rupee balance carried for a year, the rate itself still costs more than 20,000. The change trims the edges of a number that was already the problem.

The practical read has not moved. If you are carrying a balance, clearing it beats every investment available to you, because no fund reliably returns 42 percent and paying this off does exactly that, guaranteed and tax free.

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